{
  "id": "compliance-deadlines",
  "title": "EU compliance deadlines 2026-2028 (AI Act, CRA, DORA, NIS2, Data Act)",
  "description": "Dated EU compliance milestones with who they apply to, the article, and recurring dates; also as an iCal feed.",
  "verified": "2026-11-10",
  "license": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
  },
  "attribution": "ClevSec (https://clevsec.one)",
  "disclaimer": "For informational purposes only; not legal advice. Check the cited sources and your national law.",
  "human_readable": "https://clevsec.one/deadlines/?ref=agent",
  "sources": [
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj/eng",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32026R1744",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2847/oj/eng",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2554/oj/eng",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/2956/oj/eng",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2022/2555/oj/eng",
    "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/2854/oj/eng"
  ],
  "ical": "https://clevsec.one/deadlines/eu-compliance-deadlines.ics",
  "items": [
    {
      "id": "cra-notified-bodies",
      "short": "CRA: conformity assessment body rules apply",
      "date": "2026-06-11",
      "regime": "CRA",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "CRA rules on conformity assessment bodies apply",
      "who": "Notifying authorities and conformity assessment bodies",
      "reference": "CRA Art. 71(2) (Chapter IV)",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2847/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/cyber-resilience-act-requirements/"
    },
    {
      "id": "ai-act-general",
      "short": "AI Act applies, incl. Art. 50 transparency duties",
      "date": "2026-08-02",
      "regime": "AI Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "AI Act general date of application, including the Article 50 transparency obligations",
      "who": "Providers and deployers of AI systems that interact with people or generate content",
      "reference": "AI Act Art. 113, Art. 50",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/eu-ai-act-timeline/"
    },
    {
      "id": "cra-reporting",
      "short": "CRA: vulnerability and incident reporting starts",
      "date": "2026-09-11",
      "regime": "CRA",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "CRA reporting of actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents starts (24h / 72h / final report)",
      "who": "Manufacturers of products with digital elements, also for products already on the market",
      "reference": "CRA Art. 14, Art. 69(3), Art. 71(2)",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2847/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/cyber-resilience-act-reporting/"
    },
    {
      "id": "ai-act-omnibus-dec-2026",
      "short": "AI Act: new prohibitions and AI content marking",
      "date": "2026-12-02",
      "regime": "AI Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "AI Act: new prohibitions on AI-generated non-consensual intimate imagery and child sexual abuse material; machine-readable marking for generative AI placed on the market before 2 August 2026",
      "who": "Providers of generative AI systems; everyone (prohibitions)",
      "reference": "AI Act Art. 113(a) and Art. 111(4) as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32026R1744",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/eu-ai-act-timeline/"
    },
    {
      "id": "data-act-switching-charges",
      "short": "Data Act: no more cloud switching charges",
      "date": "2027-01-12",
      "regime": "Data Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "Data Act: cloud and other data processing services may no longer charge switching fees (including data egress for switching)",
      "who": "Providers of data processing services (cloud, SaaS, PaaS, IaaS) and their customers",
      "reference": "Data Act Art. 29(1)",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/2854/oj/eng",
      "guide": null
    },
    {
      "id": "dora-register-submission",
      "short": "DORA: registers of information due at the ESAs",
      "date": "2027-03-31",
      "regime": "DORA",
      "repeat": "yearly",
      "title": "DORA: competent authorities report the registers of information to the ESAs (reference date 31 December of the previous year); your national deadline is earlier",
      "who": "Financial entities in scope of DORA, through their competent authority",
      "reference": "DORA Art. 28(3); Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024/2956",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2024/2956/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/dora-register-of-information/"
    },
    {
      "id": "nis2-entity-lists-review",
      "short": "NIS2: member states review entity lists",
      "date": "2027-04-17",
      "regime": "NIS2",
      "repeat": "every-2-years",
      "title": "NIS2: member states review their lists of essential and important entities and report numbers to the Commission",
      "who": "Member states; entities should check their registration details are current",
      "reference": "NIS2 Art. 3(3) and 3(5)",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2022/2555/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/nis2-registration-by-country/"
    },
    {
      "id": "data-act-legacy-contracts",
      "short": "Data Act: unfair-terms rules reach older contracts",
      "date": "2027-09-12",
      "regime": "Data Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "Data Act: the unfair-terms rules for B2B data contracts (Chapter IV) also cover older long-term contracts",
      "who": "Businesses with data-sharing contracts concluded on or before 12 September 2025 that are of indefinite duration or expire at least ten years from 11 January 2024",
      "reference": "Data Act Art. 50, Art. 13",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/2854/oj/eng",
      "guide": null
    },
    {
      "id": "nis2-review",
      "short": "NIS2: Commission review of the directive",
      "date": "2027-10-17",
      "regime": "NIS2",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "NIS2: first Commission review of the directive (scope, sectors and size rules), then every 36 months",
      "who": "European Commission; may lead to a proposal changing scope",
      "reference": "NIS2 Art. 40",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2022/2555/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/nis2-directive-explained/"
    },
    {
      "id": "ai-act-high-risk-annex-iii",
      "short": "AI Act: high-risk rules for Annex III systems",
      "date": "2027-12-02",
      "regime": "AI Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "AI Act high-risk obligations for Annex III systems (for example recruitment, credit scoring, education, essential services)",
      "who": "Providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III",
      "reference": "AI Act Art. 113(c)(i) as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32026R1744",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/eu-ai-act-timeline/"
    },
    {
      "id": "cra-full-application",
      "short": "Cyber Resilience Act applies in full",
      "date": "2027-12-11",
      "regime": "CRA",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "Cyber Resilience Act applies in full: essential requirements (Annex I), conformity assessment, CE marking, importer and distributor duties",
      "who": "Manufacturers, importers and distributors of products with digital elements",
      "reference": "CRA Art. 71(2)",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2847/oj/eng",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/cyber-resilience-act-requirements/"
    },
    {
      "id": "ai-act-high-risk-annex-i",
      "short": "AI Act: high-risk rules for Annex I products",
      "date": "2028-08-02",
      "regime": "AI Act",
      "repeat": null,
      "title": "AI Act high-risk obligations for AI in products covered by Annex I, Section A (for example toys, lifts, radio equipment, medical devices)",
      "who": "Providers and deployers of AI in regulated products",
      "reference": "AI Act Art. 113(c)(ii) as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32026R1744",
      "guide": "https://clevsec.one/blog/eu-ai-act-timeline/"
    }
  ]
}
